French Days

Saturday in French

Samedi in English: Saturday

Updated June 2026

samedi = sabbath (Christian replacement of Saturn). Reference card with native audio, IPA, Latin etymology, and naturalistic sentence examples.

samedi
Saturday (m.)
Tap to hear
/sam.di/
sam-dee

Etymology

Sabbath (replaced Saturn)

Latin: sabbati dies = “Day of the Sabbath

samedi = sabbath (Christian replacement of Saturn)

Samedi breaks the Roman planetary pattern. English Saturday kept the Roman name dies Saturni, but in French the Church replaced it with sabbati dies (Sabbath day) when Christianity became the state religion of the Roman Empire. The Latin sabbati became sabbatidi in Vulgar Latin and then samedi in Old French. The English cognate is 'sabbatical'.

English cognates: sabbath, sabbatical

Pronunciation

Simple open vowels/sam.di/

Samedi is the most phonetically accessible French day for English speakers. The 'a' is an open /a/ (like English 'art' but shorter), the 'm' and 'd' are standard consonants. Avoid the diphthong: 'saym-dee' is wrong; 'sam-dee' (with a pure flat 'a') is right.

Common mistake

Saying SAYM-dee with an English diphthong

Correct: Pure flat 'a': sam-dee

Sentence Examples

Real-world usage drawn from CNRTL attested corpora and naturalistic everyday French. Tap any sentence to hear it spoken.

Le samedi, on fait les courses.

On Saturdays, we do the shopping.

Habitual le-samedi.

Samedi prochain, c'est mon anniversaire.

Next Saturday is my birthday.

Prochain after day name.

Bon weekend ! A lundi.

Have a good weekend! See you Monday.

Common Friday-evening sign-off; samedi-dimanche implied as the weekend.

Related Days

Samedi - Frequently Asked Questions

What is samedi in English?
Samedi is Saturday in English. It is the French word for Saturday, and like all seven French days of the week it is a masculine noun (le samedi).
How do you pronounce samedi in French?
Samedi is pronounced /sam.di/, roughly "sam-dee". Samedi is the most phonetically accessible French day for English speakers. The 'a' is an open /a/ (like English 'art' but shorter), the 'm' and 'd' are standard consonants. Avoid the diphthong: 'saym-dee' is wrong; 'sam-dee' (with a pure flat 'a') is right.
Is samedi masculine or feminine?
Samedi is masculine (le samedi). All seven French days of the week are masculine without exception, so you use masculine articles and adjectives: le samedi, ce samedi-ci.
Where does the word samedi come from?
Samedi comes from Latin sabbati dies, meaning "Day of the Sabbath". Samedi breaks the Roman planetary pattern. English Saturday kept the Roman name dies Saturni, but in French the Church replaced it with sabbati dies (Sabbath day) when Christianity became the state religion of the Roman Empire. The Latin sabbati became sabbatidi in Vulgar Latin and then samedi in Old French. The English cognate is 'sabbatical'.

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Practice

Updated 2026-06-09